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#91
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
In message mn.7d6e7decf526d1f0.127094@snitoo, Snidely
writes: Just this Sunday, Steve Hayes puzzled about: There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", One of Nick Spalding's employers, no? and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Was there a _Public_ telegraph network? Or was it a private network with offices where the public could pick up or drop off messages? In the UK, I _think_ the cessation of the telegram service predated the ending of the GPO (General Post Office) - BT (British Telecom) monopoly. When it _was_ the monopoly, post offices were (I think!) where you went to send a telegram. Since they were somewhat expensive, I think most people rarely used them. Or are you using 'P' for "Plain", as in the telephone usage? What does the 'S' stand for? /dps (Switched, as another has said.) -- J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf My daughter is appalled by it at all times, but you know you have to appal your 14-year-old daughter otherwise you're not doing your job as a father. - Richard Osman to Alison Graham, in Radio Times 2013-6-8 to 14 |
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#92
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On 16.12.14 11:24, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote:
In message , annily writes: [] What I have in Australia (my "landline") sounds similar to your last example. It's called TPG Home Phone and comes with TPG's ADSL Internet service. It's provided over the old copper pair between your premises and the exchange, where it's converted to a VOIP service. It appears to you (and people who call the number) as a POTS, and it is charged as such (i.e. it's the same price to call). When you say it comes "with" the ADSL service, is that over the same line? If so, then in UK, that would I think be normal 'phoneline plus ADSL; all our analogue 'phones have been digital _from the exchange_ for some years, but the customer wouldn't be able to tell that - they still look like an analogue 'phone connection at the subscriber end. In the last few years, they've been providing - optionally, at extra cost (and "provided" by - i. e. billed by, at least - a different company) - ADSL over the same line: you have to use a low and high pass filter at the subscriber end, to keep the 'phone and ADSL signals from interfering with each other. This would be a normal "landline". Yes, it's over the same phone line (our services have been digital between exchanges for quite a while as well). The only difference from a "normal landline" service is that certain functions, such as back-to-base alarms, are not supported. I only used "comes with" because it's a bundled service, i.e. you can't get the TPG Home Phone without their ADSL as well. -- Lifelong resident of Adelaide, South Australia "Talking to yourself is only a problem if you get a response you don't understand". |
#93
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
In article ,
Wolf K wrote: On 2014-12-16 6:39 PM, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote: [...] In the UK, I _think_ the cessation of the telegram service predated the ending of the GPO (General Post Office) - BT (British Telecom) monopoly. When it _was_ the monopoly, post offices were (I think!) where you went to send a telegram. Since they were somewhat expensive, I think most people rarely used them. "Somewhat expensive": a penny a word in the 1940s, that's about 10p a word in today's money. At the same time you could post (mail) a postcard for a penny, and a letter for two pence. That's why companies created code words, each word standing for a sentence, eg, "contract has been signed". Peccavi. IIRC, the railways operated the telegram service before the GPO took over. I suspect it was more of a handover, as the telegram service operated at a loss. HTH Immensely -- charles |
#94
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Tue, 16 Dec 2014 09:07:06 -0500, Wolf K wrote:
On 2014-12-16 12:36 AM, Steve Hayes wrote: On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 22:08:55 -0500, Wolf K wrote: On 2014-12-15 8:39 PM, Robert Bannister wrote: On 16/12/2014 6:22 am, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote: In message , Steve Hayes writes: On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 09:04:54 +0000, Andy Burns wrote: [] But when talking about Internet access I'd distinguish broadband over coaxial cable (DOCSIS) and broadband over twisted pair cable (ADSL/VDSL). So would I, but I'd refer to both as a "landline". I think, _within this context_, you're in a minority there. [] Not in my experience. I don't know what else "landline" would mean. You would if you lived in N. America. ;-) But he doesn't, and nor do I. Also, one still sometuimes sees telephone wires like this, http://dev.colacreative.com/wp-conte...-bluegreen.png and though they are in pairs, they certainly aren't twisted. All true, but only relevant if you are tech sent out to fix something. In general usage, in N. America the words mean as I described them. If I moved to Australia, I would suss out what words you use and what you mean by them pretty quickly, I think. ;-) So we have established that "landline" means something different and more restricted to some people in North America from what it means in the rest of the world. But it also seems, from this discussion that even in North America *some* people understand "landline" in the wider ROTW sense. -- Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk |
#95
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 23:10:53 -0800, Snidely wrote:
Just this Sunday, Steve Hayes puzzled about: There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", One of Nick Spalding's employers, no? and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Was there a _Public_ telegraph network? Or was it a private network with offices where the public could pick up or drop off messages? Or are you using 'P' for "Plain", as in the telephone usage? What does the 'S' stand for? PSTN is the Public Switched Telephone Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_...ephone_network I only used the services of Cable & Wireless a couple of times in Hong Kong in 1985 when I wanted to phone home, and they had a bunch of public telephone booths for that purpose. The usage confusion seems to be that most people outside North America seem to use "landline" to mean any telephone service that uses a wire or cable coming to the house or other building where the instrument is located, as opposed to a mobile phone that can be used in different locations wirelessly. Some people in North America, however, seem to distinguish between "landline" and "cable". -- Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk |
#96
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On 12/16/2014 12:07 PM, Whiskers wrote:
On 2014-12-15, Peter Moylan wrote: On 15/12/14 17:54, Steve Hayes wrote: I've now realised that some people have been using "landline" to mean something different from I mean by it, so having cleared up that confusion it becomes a matter of English usage rather than one of communications technology. In my English "landline" means signals carried overland by electrical wires, or cables, or optical fibre cables that are on the ground, under the ground, or carried above the ground on poles. As opposed to "wireless", which to me also means "cableless". To me "cable" means a multistrand wire, or miltistand optical fibres, whether coaxial, or used to support the weight of a cable car. I almost agree with you, but not quite. I use "landline" to include the entire PSTN. (Which means, approximately, that part of the telephone system that does not include mobile (cell) phones.) Now (in my country, but probably also in yours) that PSTN has a variety of intercity links, including microwave links. The difference is that these are highly directional station-to-station links, as distinct from "wireless" which usually implies omnidirectional broadcasting. For international connections, the PSTN uses undersea cables in some cases, and satellite links in others. The latter are radio links, but conventionally we do not describe them as "wireless" because they are part of the PSTN. Informally, we consider them to be part of the landline network, even if they don't travel over land. Couldn't the term "Public Switched Telephone Network" include all telephone-like services accessible to the general public? An alternative term I've encountered that attempts to define only what Alexander Graham Bell might recognise, is "Plain Old Telephone System" (POST). Plain Old Telephone _Service_. Another way of distinguishing different systems might be to categorise them as "digital" or "analogue" - but even wired analogue telephone handsets are likely to have their connections carried over digital networks at some point these days. There are also "Voice over Internet Protocol" (VoIP) users whose handsets are connected by wires or by optical cables rather than using radio signals. There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Agreed, but I think that's obsolete terminology. So I would be interested in knowing how widespread is the idea that "landline" excludes "cable", because to me "cable" is included in the more general term "landline", and the opposite of "landline" is not "cable", but "wireless" (and "wireless" includes "satellite"). In Australia "a cable" is the twisted pair or the coaxial cable or whatever that forms a wired link, and it's used that way by electrical engineers. In the context of television, however, "cable" has a much more specialised use. "Cable TV" is synonymous with "Pay TV", a set of TV stations that you don't get unless you have a paid subscription. This is in contrast with "Free-to-air TV", which is accessible to anyone who has a TV set. "Cable TV" is also called "Fox TV", because a single company has a monopoly. In the UK, "cable TV" is often "optical cable"; many Plain Old Telephone System users also have optical cable connecting them to the local telephone exchange even if they still have copper wires from their premises to the telco's 'cabinet'. Our telephone companies talk about "fibre to the cabinet" (FTTC) and "fibre to the premises" (FTTP). Cable TV (including telephone and internet options) is effectively monopolised by Virgin Media. -- Tak ----------------------------------------------------------------+----- Tak To x --------------------------------------------------------------------^^ [taode takto ~{LU5B~}] NB: trim the xx to get my real email addr |
#97
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
Steve Hayes writes:
On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 23:10:53 -0800, Snidely wrote: Just this Sunday, Steve Hayes puzzled about: There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", One of Nick Spalding's employers, no? and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Was there a _Public_ telegraph network? Or was it a private network with offices where the public could pick up or drop off messages? Or are you using 'P' for "Plain", as in the telephone usage? What does the 'S' stand for? PSTN is the Public Switched Telephone Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_...ephone_network I only used the services of Cable & Wireless a couple of times in Hong Kong in 1985 when I wanted to phone home, and they had a bunch of public telephone booths for that purpose. The usage confusion seems to be that most people outside North America seem to use "landline" to mean any telephone service that uses a wire or cable coming to the house or other building where the instrument is located, as opposed to a mobile phone that can be used in different locations wirelessly. Some people in North America, however, seem to distinguish between "landline" and "cable". I think I'd (BrE) use "landline" /of a phone service/ to mean "has a geographic number rather than a mobile one". |
#98
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Wed, 17 Dec 2014 07:31:16 +0000, Dr Nick
wrote: Steve Hayes writes: On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 23:10:53 -0800, Snidely wrote: Just this Sunday, Steve Hayes puzzled about: There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", One of Nick Spalding's employers, no? and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Was there a _Public_ telegraph network? Or was it a private network with offices where the public could pick up or drop off messages? Or are you using 'P' for "Plain", as in the telephone usage? What does the 'S' stand for? PSTN is the Public Switched Telephone Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_...ephone_network I only used the services of Cable & Wireless a couple of times in Hong Kong in 1985 when I wanted to phone home, and they had a bunch of public telephone booths for that purpose. The usage confusion seems to be that most people outside North America seem to use "landline" to mean any telephone service that uses a wire or cable coming to the house or other building where the instrument is located, as opposed to a mobile phone that can be used in different locations wirelessly. Some people in North America, however, seem to distinguish between "landline" and "cable". I think I'd (BrE) use "landline" /of a phone service/ to mean "has a geographic number rather than a mobile one". That is similar to the SAfE usage too. -- Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk |
#99
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Tue, 16 Dec 2014 20:23:35 -0500, Wolf K wrote:
On 2014-12-16 6:39 PM, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote: [...] In the UK, I _think_ the cessation of the telegram service predated the ending of the GPO (General Post Office) - BT (British Telecom) monopoly. When it _was_ the monopoly, post offices were (I think!) where you went to send a telegram. Since they were somewhat expensive, I think most people rarely used them. "Somewhat expensive": a penny a word in the 1940s, that's about 10p a word in today's money. At the same time you could post (mail) a postcard for a penny, and a letter for two pence. That's why companies created code words, each word standing for a sentence, eg, "contract has been signed". IIRC, the railways operated the telegram service before the GPO took over. I suspect it was more of a handover, as the telegram service operated at a loss. HTH There is still a form of telegram service in the UK. It is no longer operated by BT. The Telegrams Online service allows a telegram to be ordered/sent online. Products: http://www.telegramsonline.co.uk/products.asp Telegrams sent within the UK can be delivered by personal messenger or by 1st class post. Choose the delivery method and speed, and pay accordingly. http://www.telegramsonline.co.uk/faq.asp#inf2 -- Peter Duncanson, UK (in alt.usage.english) |
#100
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
| So we have established that "landline" means something different and more
| restricted to some people in North America from what it means in the rest of | the world. | | But it also seems, from this discussion that even in North America *some* | people understand "landline" in the wider ROTW sense. | Landline in the US is used by cellphone owners to describe wired telephones. Cable means cable TV and/or cable Internet. Broadband or highspeed mean any Internet access except dial-up access, known popularly as cable, DSL or satellite. Anything else (including "twisted pair", which is a grossly outdated expression describing in-house telephone wire used mainly in the first half of the 20th century, which was a pair of separate wires, llightly twisted together) is only likely to be used by technicians and people in some computer newsgroups. Twisted pair only got used in the first place because early DSL didn't work very well and required that houses have old-style twisted-pair wiring in place, which had a much thicker gauge copper than modern wiring. Before that, twisted pair was known simply as, "Wow, your phones wires are *really* old!" The terms are that way because they developed that way. Landline wasn't a relevant qualifier until people started using cellphones as their only phone. (I say "wired phone" if I need to differentiate. I think of landline as still being a fairly recent hip slang usage, known mostly to smartphone addicts.) Likewise, cable wasn't a relevant qualifier until people had two ways to receive TV signals. If those terms all seem wrong to you then there's a simple solution: be more descriptive. |
#101
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
* annily:
On 16.12.14 11:24, J. P. Gilliver (John) wrote: In message , annily writes: [] What I have in Australia (my "landline") sounds similar to your last example. It's called TPG Home Phone and comes with TPG's ADSL Internet service. It's provided over the old copper pair between your premises and the exchange, where it's converted to a VOIP service. It appears to you (and people who call the number) as a POTS, and it is charged as such (i.e. it's the same price to call). When you say it comes "with" the ADSL service, is that over the same line? If so, then in UK, that would I think be normal 'phoneline plus ADSL; all our analogue 'phones have been digital _from the exchange_ for some years, but the customer wouldn't be able to tell that - they still look like an analogue 'phone connection at the subscriber end. In the last few years, they've been providing - optionally, at extra cost (and "provided" by - i. e. billed by, at least - a different company) - ADSL over the same line: you have to use a low and high pass filter at the subscriber end, to keep the 'phone and ADSL signals from interfering with each other. This would be a normal "landline". Yes, it's over the same phone line (our services have been digital between exchanges for quite a while as well). The only difference from a "normal landline" service is that certain functions, such as back-to-base alarms, are not supported. I only used "comes with" because it's a bundled service, i.e. you can't get the TPG Home Phone without their ADSL as well. That sounds like it is indeed VoIP. -- Press any key to continue or any other key to quit. |
#102
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
* Mayayana:
The terms are that way because they developed that way. Landline wasn't a relevant qualifier until people started using cellphones as their only phone. (I say "wired phone" if I need to differentiate. I think of landline as still being a fairly recent hip slang usage, known mostly to smartphone addicts.) The telephone companies here distinguish "home phone" and "mobile". Likewise, cable wasn't a relevant qualifier until people had two ways to receive TV signals. But cable was the second way to receive TV signals. I assume "cable" was always used to differentiate from terrestrial (antenna): "It's on XYTV? Sorry, we don't have cable." -- There are two ways of constructing a software design. One way is to make it so simple that there are obviously no deficiencies. And the other way is to make it so complicated that there are no obvious deficiencies. The first method is far more difficult. -- C.*A.*R. Hoare |
#103
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
Oliver Cromm writes:
* Mayayana: The terms are that way because they developed that way. Landline wasn't a relevant qualifier until people started using cellphones as their only phone. (I say "wired phone" if I need to differentiate. I think of landline as still being a fairly recent hip slang usage, known mostly to smartphone addicts.) The telephone companies here distinguish "home phone" and "mobile". Likewise, cable wasn't a relevant qualifier until people had two ways to receive TV signals. But cable was the second way to receive TV signals. I assume "cable" was always used to differentiate from terrestrial (antenna): "It's on XYTV? Sorry, we don't have cable." These days in the UK we seem to have "terrestrial" (which comes through the air) and "Sky" (which often comes down a cable buried in the ground). |
#104
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Wed, 17 Dec 2014 20:47:52 +0000, Dr Nick wrote:
These days in the UK we seem to have "terrestrial" (which comes through the air) and "Sky" (which often comes down a cable buried in the ground). Finally a definition I can live with. Actually, I really do like that. Life is too stuffy otherwise... -- Gene E. Bloch (Stumbling Bloch) |
#105
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Cable, landline, wireless and satellite
On Wed, 17 Dec 2014 08:13:58 UTC, Steve Hayes
wrote: On Wed, 17 Dec 2014 07:31:16 +0000, Dr Nick wrote: Steve Hayes writes: On Mon, 15 Dec 2014 23:10:53 -0800, Snidely wrote: Just this Sunday, Steve Hayes puzzled about: There used to be a firm called "Cable and wireless", One of Nick Spalding's employers, no? and the "Cable" in their name referred to messages sent via the PSTN. In my youth "cable" was quite often used as a synonym for "telegram", again sent over the PSTN, especially if it was longer than a single page, as in a press report. Was there a _Public_ telegraph network? Or was it a private network with offices where the public could pick up or drop off messages? Or are you using 'P' for "Plain", as in the telephone usage? What does the 'S' stand for? PSTN is the Public Switched Telephone Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_...ephone_network I only used the services of Cable & Wireless a couple of times in Hong Kong in 1985 when I wanted to phone home, and they had a bunch of public telephone booths for that purpose. The usage confusion seems to be that most people outside North America seem to use "landline" to mean any telephone service that uses a wire or cable coming to the house or other building where the instrument is located, as opposed to a mobile phone that can be used in different locations wirelessly. Some people in North America, however, seem to distinguish between "landline" and "cable". I think I'd (BrE) use "landline" /of a phone service/ to mean "has a geographic number rather than a mobile one". That is similar to the SAfE usage too. And that's how I understand it in the US. -- John Varela |
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