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#16
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Installing XP Pro on Hard Drive
Boris wrote:
"Shenan Stanley" wrote in : Boris wrote: I'm updating the OS on an old P4, 1.6MHZ. It's currently running Windows 2000 Pro, but I want to install a retail version of Windows XP Pro on it. The problem is that I can't get the machine to boot from CD. All attempts have failed over the last two evenings. I've installed a barely used 160GB Western Digital hard drive as the master, and set to boot from a Windows 98SE startup floppy. The floppy creates a ramdrive D, and I can then log to the CD-ROM, and if the Windows XP CD is in it, I can read all the files just fine. From the floppy I need to fdisk, but there's where my memory fails me. It's been a long time since I've had to use DOS to partition a hard drive. I can't remember if once I creat a primary DOS partition (just one large partition) do I need to set it active? If so, do I reboot first, and then set active, or set active before a reboot? Also, do I then need to format, or should I log on to the Windows XP CD, and run winnt from the i386 folder? I have gotten the message that smartdrv.exe is not on my system. Where can I find this file, and where should I copy it to, before attempting setting up Windows? Your CD drive and/or the Windows XP CD you are trying to utilize and/or hard disk drive and/or controller and/or cables need to be checked. One of those things is crapping out on you. I base this off your initial posting and all of your follow ups. Going by this and all your other responses - I am supposing you want a 100% clean installation. Windows 2000 and all files will be wiped from the drive - never to return. The prior OS has *no* bearing at this point. Just the fuctionality of the hardware. If your BIOS gives the option to boot from your CD drive, if your CD drive and cables are good, if your hard disk drive and cables are good and if there is no issues with your controller card - all of this should work with nothing more than the Windows XP CD and a few changes in the BIOS and a keyboard/mouse. (Assuming things like the video card allows you to see the screen, of course.) You may have another option, however - although I stand by your need to check the things above (download the Western Digital utilities CD, burn it and run the full diags.) Download and creat the 6-boot Floppy diskettes. Put in the Windows CD, but boot off the floppy diskettes. (You said you have a floppy drive - this is why I suggest this.) http://support.microsoft.com/kb/310994 If after using the 6-boot-diskette option, you still cannot get things installed - there is a hardware failure on the machine - see above... Admittedly - it would be the first time I would have seen anyone use the floppy diskettes with Windows XP Media Center Edition - but since it is just Professional with a few extra features and a few less features... (So get the professional edition CDs.) Also - SP1 or SP2 - I am unsure if there are SP3 floppy diskettes. Although if this is an original STAMPED CD - you'll likely have one or two and not SP3. I finally got it installed after 3 tries, using different tactics. I took nearly 20 pages of notes so I didn't go down the same dead end twice. This version was XP Pro, SP1a, so when finally installed, I also installed SP3 from a CD I had made when SP3 came out. I use it to update all my XP machines. Some info...I did check to see that the XP CD was bootable on another machine, and it was. I also installed a known good CD-ROM in this P4, but the P4 still wouldn't boot from CD. I tried new cables, reinstalled the secondary controller, etc., but nothing worked. Any CD, audio or otherwise, will invoke the the appropriate Windows autoplay program, and I can navigate to the CDs files in Windows Explorer. This indicates that the CD-ROM and cabling is good, but it still won't boot from CD when set to do so in the BIOS. Sounds like BIOS problem to me. What I was trying to do was install XP Pro, SP1a, from CD, onto a (used) Western Digital 160GB, 8MB cache, hard drive. The Gateway P4 already had Windows 2000 Pro installed on an 80GB drive, and was running fine. Here's what worked for me: removed the 80GB drive connected 160GB drive to primary IDE channel,as single drive the only CD-ROM was connected to seconday IDE channel as single drive there is a floppy drive set BIOS to start from floppy, then hard drive put Win98SE Startup disk into floppy started machine Win98SE Startup floppy installed ramdrive executed FDISK and created DOS primary partition on 160 GB hard drive activated DOS partition executed FORMAT created large FAT32 partition put Windows XP Pro CD in CD-ROM logged onto i386 folder executed 'winnt' Windows XP Pro Setup began told me I didn't have smartdrv.exe, and would take a while I continued without smartdrv.exe copied some files, and then took another 2 hours to get to: Then: "The MS DOS portion of Setup is complete Remove floppy A and hit enter. Windows Setup will continue." I removed floppy A Hit Enter I got, "Invalid boot disk, please insert boot disk into A" Floppy was still out I restarted the machine, which was set to boot from hard drive after the floppy C came up C showed: $LDR$ 245,920 $WIN_NT$ ~BT DIR $WIN_NT$ ~LS DIR COMMAND COM 93,880 NTDETECT COM 47,580 NTLDR 233,632 TXTSETUP SIF 454,830 5 file(s) 1,075,842 bytes 2 dir(s) 130,568,660 MB free I restarted and went into BIOS I reset BIOS to boot from IDE I rebooted Windows XP Pro Setup began where it left off allowed me to convert FAT32 to NTFS the machine restarted a few times the Windows XP Pro licensing screen came up! The install finished successfully. My video was poor. When moving windows across the screen, they moved really slow, like they were 'stickey'. My audio was warbly. I installed SP3, and all problems were solved. I made an XP Startup floppy. Machine is working fine, but still won't boot from CD. I could do a reset on the BIOS via a jumper on the motherboard, but think I'll leave well enough alone. Wow! Glad you worked it out. Made me think of this, though: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RouXygRcRC4 |
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