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#16
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5W
David H. Lipman wrote:
On 7/13/2016 6:52 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 12:57 PM, David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 2:09 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 10:01 AM, David H. Lipman wrote: I have APC UPS and I also have a Marine Battery and a 12VDC 350W power inverter. I also have a 150W power inverter built into my Dodge Grand Caravan. Here is where is got "interesting". I prefer 13~13W Compact Flourescent (CF) bulbs. I thought I would use the Marine Battery and Power light in my residence. It worked fine on one CF bulb but once I added a second CF bulb, their ability to provide light was greatly inhibited. Their reliance on a pure sinusoidal AC source had a codependency on their productivity. Once a second or 3rd bulb was added they created AC frequency patterns that inhibited their ability to produce light. Not clear what you meant by that last sentence. Can you be more specific about what you mean by "AC frequency patterns?" If the inverter voltage waveform is independent of load, I can't imagine adding more lamps making any difference until the supply voltage changes. Did you look at the voltage waveform from the inverter? I'd suggest that you might have cause and effect reversed. The 100W CFL that I just measured has a power factor of .6 as measured by a kill-a-watt. But that's not the whole story. Power factor assumes sinewave current that's out of phase with sinewave voltage. Not sure what the KAW is measuring or how it decides what math to use to generate that PF number for non-sinusoidal inputs. When you drive a CFL with a fast-rise input, you cram much of the energy into that edge instead of spreading it over a much longer portion of a real sine wave. That requires a much higher peak current. Perhaps multiple lamps exceed the peak current that the inverter can supply causing a voltage drop and consequent lower light output. Maybe the term "interference" patterns would be better. Like when you use a strobe light on a rotating object and wither the light appears to go in one direction, the other direction or appears to stand still. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afshar_experiment When two dissimilar frequencies "beat". You will have super nodes, super anti nodes, the frequencies subtract and the frequencies add. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interf...ve_propagation) When I was younger I built a Zenith/HeathKit Oscilliscope. I no longer have it or another other scope to have examined the wave forms. I understand the concept, but don't think it's relevant. The typical cheapo modified sinewave, aka square wave with some dead time, uses an inverter to generate a DC voltage somewhere around the peak of the desired output voltage. It uses a bridge of FETS or similar to generate the modified sine wave from that DC voltage. I'm assuming there are various ways to protect the bridge if the load is too much. I bought a B&D inverter at the thrift store yesterday. Quick look suggests that they use a fixed duty factor that's independent of load. The only thing that appears to be regulated is the voltage ahead of the FET bridge that turns it into a bipolar pulse. The datasheet claims it has soft start technology, suggesting that it somehow monitors peak current. Not clear how they use that tho... If your CFL has a diode bridge followed by a capacitor, the input current with sinewave drive happens over a relatively small portion of the input sinewave. Power factor is low. When you drive it with a fast rise pulse from the inverter, the peak current is much higher. I = C * dV/dT. For a sinewave, the dV/dT is relatively low near the peak where the diodes conduct. For square wave input, the dV/dT is WAY higher, so the current is much higher. I'm suggesting that the inverter can handle the peak current for one lamp, but not two. Should be very easy to verify by looking at the waveform. I expect there's lots of noise on the waveform, but it's unlikely that is the cause of a major brightness decrease. I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul |
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#17
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5W
On 7/13/2016 9:45 PM, Paul wrote:
David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 6:52 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 12:57 PM, David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 2:09 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 10:01 AM, David H. Lipman wrote: I have APC UPS and I also have a Marine Battery and a 12VDC 350W power inverter. I also have a 150W power inverter built into my Dodge Grand Caravan. Here is where is got "interesting". I prefer 13~13W Compact Flourescent (CF) bulbs. I thought I would use the Marine Battery and Power light in my residence. It worked fine on one CF bulb but once I added a second CF bulb, their ability to provide light was greatly inhibited. Their reliance on a pure sinusoidal AC source had a codependency on their productivity. Once a second or 3rd bulb was added they created AC frequency patterns that inhibited their ability to produce light. Not clear what you meant by that last sentence. Can you be more specific about what you mean by "AC frequency patterns?" If the inverter voltage waveform is independent of load, I can't imagine adding more lamps making any difference until the supply voltage changes. Did you look at the voltage waveform from the inverter? I'd suggest that you might have cause and effect reversed. The 100W CFL that I just measured has a power factor of .6 as measured by a kill-a-watt. But that's not the whole story. Power factor assumes sinewave current that's out of phase with sinewave voltage. Not sure what the KAW is measuring or how it decides what math to use to generate that PF number for non-sinusoidal inputs. When you drive a CFL with a fast-rise input, you cram much of the energy into that edge instead of spreading it over a much longer portion of a real sine wave. That requires a much higher peak current. Perhaps multiple lamps exceed the peak current that the inverter can supply causing a voltage drop and consequent lower light output. Maybe the term "interference" patterns would be better. Like when you use a strobe light on a rotating object and wither the light appears to go in one direction, the other direction or appears to stand still. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afshar_experiment When two dissimilar frequencies "beat". You will have super nodes, super anti nodes, the frequencies subtract and the frequencies add. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interf...ve_propagation) When I was younger I built a Zenith/HeathKit Oscilliscope. I no longer have it or another other scope to have examined the wave forms. I understand the concept, but don't think it's relevant. The typical cheapo modified sinewave, aka square wave with some dead time, uses an inverter to generate a DC voltage somewhere around the peak of the desired output voltage. It uses a bridge of FETS or similar to generate the modified sine wave from that DC voltage. I'm assuming there are various ways to protect the bridge if the load is too much. I bought a B&D inverter at the thrift store yesterday. Quick look suggests that they use a fixed duty factor that's independent of load. The only thing that appears to be regulated is the voltage ahead of the FET bridge that turns it into a bipolar pulse. The datasheet claims it has soft start technology, suggesting that it somehow monitors peak current. Not clear how they use that tho... If your CFL has a diode bridge followed by a capacitor, the input current with sinewave drive happens over a relatively small portion of the input sinewave. Power factor is low. When you drive it with a fast rise pulse from the inverter, the peak current is much higher. I = C * dV/dT. For a sinewave, the dV/dT is relatively low near the peak where the diodes conduct. For square wave input, the dV/dT is WAY higher, so the current is much higher. I'm suggesting that the inverter can handle the peak current for one lamp, but not two. Should be very easy to verify by looking at the waveform. I expect there's lots of noise on the waveform, but it's unlikely that is the cause of a major brightness decrease. I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul Yep, that's the issue. Paul, you have the most amazing search skills. You manage to come up with relevant stuff unavailable to mere mortals. Thanks, |
#18
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5W
mike wrote:
On 7/13/2016 9:45 PM, Paul wrote: David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 6:52 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 12:57 PM, David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 2:09 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 10:01 AM, David H. Lipman wrote: I have APC UPS and I also have a Marine Battery and a 12VDC 350W power inverter. I also have a 150W power inverter built into my Dodge Grand Caravan. Here is where is got "interesting". I prefer 13~13W Compact Flourescent (CF) bulbs. I thought I would use the Marine Battery and Power light in my residence. It worked fine on one CF bulb but once I added a second CF bulb, their ability to provide light was greatly inhibited. Their reliance on a pure sinusoidal AC source had a codependency on their productivity. Once a second or 3rd bulb was added they created AC frequency patterns that inhibited their ability to produce light. Not clear what you meant by that last sentence. Can you be more specific about what you mean by "AC frequency patterns?" If the inverter voltage waveform is independent of load, I can't imagine adding more lamps making any difference until the supply voltage changes. Did you look at the voltage waveform from the inverter? I'd suggest that you might have cause and effect reversed. The 100W CFL that I just measured has a power factor of .6 as measured by a kill-a-watt. But that's not the whole story. Power factor assumes sinewave current that's out of phase with sinewave voltage. Not sure what the KAW is measuring or how it decides what math to use to generate that PF number for non-sinusoidal inputs. When you drive a CFL with a fast-rise input, you cram much of the energy into that edge instead of spreading it over a much longer portion of a real sine wave. That requires a much higher peak current. Perhaps multiple lamps exceed the peak current that the inverter can supply causing a voltage drop and consequent lower light output. Maybe the term "interference" patterns would be better. Like when you use a strobe light on a rotating object and wither the light appears to go in one direction, the other direction or appears to stand still. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afshar_experiment When two dissimilar frequencies "beat". You will have super nodes, super anti nodes, the frequencies subtract and the frequencies add. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interf...ve_propagation) When I was younger I built a Zenith/HeathKit Oscilliscope. I no longer have it or another other scope to have examined the wave forms. I understand the concept, but don't think it's relevant. The typical cheapo modified sinewave, aka square wave with some dead time, uses an inverter to generate a DC voltage somewhere around the peak of the desired output voltage. It uses a bridge of FETS or similar to generate the modified sine wave from that DC voltage. I'm assuming there are various ways to protect the bridge if the load is too much. I bought a B&D inverter at the thrift store yesterday. Quick look suggests that they use a fixed duty factor that's independent of load. The only thing that appears to be regulated is the voltage ahead of the FET bridge that turns it into a bipolar pulse. The datasheet claims it has soft start technology, suggesting that it somehow monitors peak current. Not clear how they use that tho... If your CFL has a diode bridge followed by a capacitor, the input current with sinewave drive happens over a relatively small portion of the input sinewave. Power factor is low. When you drive it with a fast rise pulse from the inverter, the peak current is much higher. I = C * dV/dT. For a sinewave, the dV/dT is relatively low near the peak where the diodes conduct. For square wave input, the dV/dT is WAY higher, so the current is much higher. I'm suggesting that the inverter can handle the peak current for one lamp, but not two. Should be very easy to verify by looking at the waveform. I expect there's lots of noise on the waveform, but it's unlikely that is the cause of a major brightness decrease. I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul Yep, that's the issue. Paul, you have the most amazing search skills. You manage to come up with relevant stuff unavailable to mere mortals. Thanks, Not everything goes as planned. Some searches do not produce results, for as long as 24 hours. So if I remain silent for 24 hours, you know what I'm doing (trying to think of unique terms that will actually work in a search engine - I don't search for 24 hours, I might wait 22 hours for inspiration, and start a new set of searches). For example, right now I'm trying to find background on a malware file, and those are usually tough. For some reason, corporate pages no longer get listed for those. "Hosts_Anti-Adware_main.exe" Just because something lights up like a Christmas tree, doesn't mean it's bad... I found this by name, as I don't actually have the sample in hand. So now I'm trying to determine its reputation. https://www.virustotal.com/en/file/7...3880/analysis/ Paul |
#19
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5W
On 7/14/2016 4:18 AM, Paul wrote:
mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 9:45 PM, Paul wrote: David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 6:52 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 12:57 PM, David H. Lipman wrote: On 7/13/2016 2:09 PM, mike wrote: On 7/13/2016 10:01 AM, David H. Lipman wrote: I have APC UPS and I also have a Marine Battery and a 12VDC 350W power inverter. I also have a 150W power inverter built into my Dodge Grand Caravan. Here is where is got "interesting". I prefer 13~13W Compact Flourescent (CF) bulbs. I thought I would use the Marine Battery and Power light in my residence. It worked fine on one CF bulb but once I added a second CF bulb, their ability to provide light was greatly inhibited. Their reliance on a pure sinusoidal AC source had a codependency on their productivity. Once a second or 3rd bulb was added they created AC frequency patterns that inhibited their ability to produce light. Not clear what you meant by that last sentence. Can you be more specific about what you mean by "AC frequency patterns?" If the inverter voltage waveform is independent of load, I can't imagine adding more lamps making any difference until the supply voltage changes. Did you look at the voltage waveform from the inverter? I'd suggest that you might have cause and effect reversed. The 100W CFL that I just measured has a power factor of .6 as measured by a kill-a-watt. But that's not the whole story. Power factor assumes sinewave current that's out of phase with sinewave voltage. Not sure what the KAW is measuring or how it decides what math to use to generate that PF number for non-sinusoidal inputs. When you drive a CFL with a fast-rise input, you cram much of the energy into that edge instead of spreading it over a much longer portion of a real sine wave. That requires a much higher peak current. Perhaps multiple lamps exceed the peak current that the inverter can supply causing a voltage drop and consequent lower light output. Maybe the term "interference" patterns would be better. Like when you use a strobe light on a rotating object and wither the light appears to go in one direction, the other direction or appears to stand still. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afshar_experiment When two dissimilar frequencies "beat". You will have super nodes, super anti nodes, the frequencies subtract and the frequencies add. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interf...ve_propagation) When I was younger I built a Zenith/HeathKit Oscilliscope. I no longer have it or another other scope to have examined the wave forms. I understand the concept, but don't think it's relevant. The typical cheapo modified sinewave, aka square wave with some dead time, uses an inverter to generate a DC voltage somewhere around the peak of the desired output voltage. It uses a bridge of FETS or similar to generate the modified sine wave from that DC voltage. I'm assuming there are various ways to protect the bridge if the load is too much. I bought a B&D inverter at the thrift store yesterday. Quick look suggests that they use a fixed duty factor that's independent of load. The only thing that appears to be regulated is the voltage ahead of the FET bridge that turns it into a bipolar pulse. The datasheet claims it has soft start technology, suggesting that it somehow monitors peak current. Not clear how they use that tho... If your CFL has a diode bridge followed by a capacitor, the input current with sinewave drive happens over a relatively small portion of the input sinewave. Power factor is low. When you drive it with a fast rise pulse from the inverter, the peak current is much higher. I = C * dV/dT. For a sinewave, the dV/dT is relatively low near the peak where the diodes conduct. For square wave input, the dV/dT is WAY higher, so the current is much higher. I'm suggesting that the inverter can handle the peak current for one lamp, but not two. Should be very easy to verify by looking at the waveform. I expect there's lots of noise on the waveform, but it's unlikely that is the cause of a major brightness decrease. I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul Yep, that's the issue. Paul, you have the most amazing search skills. You manage to come up with relevant stuff unavailable to mere mortals. Thanks, Not everything goes as planned. Some searches do not produce results, for as long as 24 hours. So if I remain silent for 24 hours, you know what I'm doing (trying to think of unique terms that will actually work in a search engine - I don't search for 24 hours, I might wait 22 hours for inspiration, and start a new set of searches). For example, right now I'm trying to find background on a malware file, and those are usually tough. For some reason, corporate pages no longer get listed for those. "Hosts_Anti-Adware_main.exe" Just because something lights up like a Christmas tree, doesn't mean it's bad... I found this by name, as I don't actually have the sample in hand. So now I'm trying to determine its reputation. https://www.virustotal.com/en/file/7...3880/analysis/ Paul Since any file can be named anything, Google searches are pointless. In fact there are shill sites setup that are deliberately providing faux or incomplete information as an impetus for you to download SpyHunter for generating Enigma affiliate revenue. If you have a file, provide it to me or you can upload the file to http://uploadmalware.com and let me know you uploaded a sample. I will analyze it and give you a report. The file is also 4 years old. Detections are mostly based on what looks like it was compiled using AutoIT. There are hints it may be a False Positive declaration. -- Dave Multi-AV Scanning Tool - http://multi-av.thespykiller.co.uk http://www.pctipp.ch/downloads/dl/35905.asp |
#20
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5W
On 7/14/2016 12:45 AM, Paul wrote:
I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul While that sounds plausible, I don't think that's it. It was running on a deep discharge marine battery and the Tripp-Lite has a 40A fuse. I can't see how a 3ms surge of 180 watts would make it such that a second CF can't be used. This is when, on the same circuit, other loads don't have an issue such as the 36W LED rope light. I also had additional LED "night lights" on the circuit. The CF bulbs do act strangely. In a dissimilar situation I have a ceiling fan that used a RF remote. The remote turned on the light and/or fan as well as it having a dimmed light mode. It was unknown to me that this unit had that capability. That is until I was burning out CF bulbs in ~48hrs. When I put my DMM up to a light socket, unloaded I was only getting ~78VAC. When I put a load on it, that would drop to something like 65VAC. It was then I realized there must be something inline that was failing. Once I bypassed that wireless remote control unit, I no longer had problems. When I researched the unit, I saw that it was only to be used with incandescent bulbs. Over a period of 8 years, CF bulbs aged the unit until it was failing. -- Dave Multi-AV Scanning Tool - http://multi-av.thespykiller.co.uk http://www.pctipp.ch/downloads/dl/35905.asp |
#21
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5W
On Thursday, July 14, 2016 at 6:53:55 AM UTC-5, David H. Lipman wrote:
On 7/14/2016 12:45 AM, Paul wrote: I don't think the CF uses just a simple bridge rectifier with electrolytic capacitor DC converter. The thing is a CF bulb has little load. A 13~14W CF on a 350W inverted 12VDC supply is not going to have a load. Therefore going from 13~14W CF to 26~28W from two CF bulbs should not go from a condition of light production to not producing light. Therefore there has to be some other condition involved. Especially considering I took a 36W LED Rope Light ( Orange LEDs for Halloween ) and also put it on the Inverter and it worked if I had 1 CF or 2 CF bulbs on the circuit. It was only the two CF bulbs that interacted with each other. BTW: It is a Tripp-Lite PowerVerter Ultra-Compact Inverter, 375 Watts http://www.homedepot.com/p/Tripp-Lit...gcl src=aw.ds http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/compact_fl.htm "Although the average power consumed by the CFL is 21.2 watts, the peak current is 1.17 amperes. And, current is drawn only for 2.6 milliseconds for each half-cycle." If the device feeding the CFLs is sensitive to the instantaneous current flow. that might be enough to trip a protection feature. Paul While that sounds plausible, I don't think that's it. It was running on a deep discharge marine battery and the Tripp-Lite has a 40A fuse. I can't see how a 3ms surge of 180 watts would make it such that a second CF can't be used. This is when, on the same circuit, other loads don't have an issue such as the 36W LED rope light. I also had additional LED "night lights" on the circuit. The CF bulbs do act strangely. In a dissimilar situation I have a ceiling fan that used a RF remote. The remote turned on the light and/or fan as well as it having a dimmed light mode. It was unknown to me that this unit had that capability. That is until I was burning out CF bulbs in ~48hrs. When I put my DMM up to a light socket, unloaded I was only getting ~78VAC. When I put a load on it, that would drop to something like 65VAC. It was then I realized there must be something inline that was failing. Once I bypassed that wireless remote control unit, I no longer had problems. When I researched the unit, I saw that it was only to be used with incandescent bulbs. Over a period of 8 years, CF bulbs aged the unit until it was failing. -- Dave Multi-AV Scanning Tool - http://multi-av.thespykiller.co.uk http://www.pctipp.ch/downloads/dl/35905.asp Thanks for all the responses. I needed a true RMS voltmeter. Another of my meters was and voltage measured 114 V which is well with specs. Andy |
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